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PIC16F690-I/P
Product Category
The PIC16F690-I/P belongs to the category of microcontrollers, specifically falling under the PIC (Peripheral Interface Controller) family of microcontrollers developed by Microchip Technology.
Basic Information Overview
- Use: The PIC16F690-I/P is used for embedded control applications in various electronic devices such as consumer electronics, automotive systems, industrial automation, and more.
- Characteristics: It features low power consumption, high performance, and a wide range of peripherals, making it suitable for diverse applications.
- Package: The PIC16F690-I/P comes in a 20-pin PDIP (Plastic Dual In-line Package) form factor.
- Essence: This microcontroller integrates a CPU, memory, and I/O peripherals on a single chip, enabling it to execute control tasks in electronic systems.
- Packaging/Quantity: It is typically available in tubes or reels containing multiple units, with quantities varying based on the supplier and order size.
Specifications
- CPU: 8-bit
- Flash Memory: 7 KB
- RAM: 256 bytes
- I/O Pins: 18
- Timers: 3
- Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 10-bit, 12 channels
- Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C
- Operating Voltage: 2.0V to 5.5V
- Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to 125°C
Detailed Pin Configuration
The detailed pin configuration of the PIC16F690-I/P can be found in the official datasheet provided by Microchip Technology.
Functional Features
- Integrated Peripherals: The microcontroller incorporates various peripherals including timers, ADC, communication interfaces, and more, reducing the need for external components.
- Low Power Consumption: It offers low-power operating modes, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.
- Flexible I/O Configuration: The I/O pins can be configured for digital input/output, analog input, or other specific functions, enhancing its versatility.
Advantages and Disadvantages
- Advantages:
- Versatile peripheral set
- Low power consumption
- Compact form factor
- Wide operating voltage range
- Disadvantages:
- Limited flash memory compared to higher-end microcontrollers
- Restricted processing capabilities for complex algorithms
Working Principles
The PIC16F690-I/P operates based on the principles of embedded control, where it executes user-defined programs stored in its flash memory to interact with external devices and perform control tasks.
Detailed Application Field Plans
- Consumer Electronics: Used in smart home devices, remote controls, and electronic gadgets.
- Automotive Systems: Employed in vehicle control modules, dashboard displays, and sensor interfaces.
- Industrial Automation: Utilized in factory automation, motor control, and monitoring systems.
Detailed and Complete Alternative Models
- PIC16F688
- PIC16F887
- PIC18F45K22
- ATmega328P (from Atmel/Microchip)
In conclusion, the PIC16F690-I/P microcontroller from Microchip Technology offers a balance of performance, features, and cost-effectiveness, making it suitable for a wide range of embedded control applications.
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What is the maximum clock frequency of PIC16F690-I/P?
- The maximum clock frequency of PIC16F690-I/P is 20 MHz.
How many I/O pins does PIC16F690-I/P have?
- PIC16F690-I/P has 18 I/O pins.
Can PIC16F690-I/P be used for analog-to-digital conversion?
- Yes, PIC16F690-I/P has a built-in 10-bit ADC module.
What is the program memory size of PIC16F690-I/P?
- The program memory size of PIC16F690-I/P is 7 KB.
Does PIC16F690-I/P support serial communication protocols?
- Yes, PIC16F690-I/P supports USART, SPI, and I2C communication protocols.
Is PIC16F690-I/P suitable for low-power applications?
- Yes, PIC16F690-I/P has low-power features and can be used in battery-powered devices.
Can PIC16F690-I/P be programmed using C language?
- Yes, PIC16F690-I/P can be programmed using C language with appropriate compilers.
What are the available timers in PIC16F690-I/P?
- PIC16F690-I/P has three timers: Timer0, Timer1, and Timer2.
Does PIC16F690-I/P have hardware PWM capability?
- Yes, PIC16F690-I/P has hardware PWM modules for controlling pulse width modulation.
Can PIC16F690-I/P be used in industrial control applications?
- Yes, PIC16F690-I/P is suitable for industrial control applications due to its robust features and peripherals.