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1N4104 Diode
Product Overview
Category
The 1N4104 is a silicon rectifier diode.
Use
It is commonly used in power supply and voltage regulation circuits.
Characteristics
- Forward Voltage: 1V
- Reverse Voltage: 200V
- Forward Current: 1A
- Reverse Recovery Time: 4ns
Package
The 1N4104 is available in various packages including DO-41, DO-204AL, and DO-35.
Essence
The essence of the 1N4104 diode lies in its ability to efficiently rectify alternating current into direct current.
Packaging/Quantity
The diodes are typically packaged in reels or tubes and are available in quantities ranging from hundreds to thousands per package.
Specifications
- Maximum Average Forward Current: 1A
- Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage: 200V
- Maximum Forward Voltage Drop: 1V
- Reverse Recovery Time: 4ns
Detailed Pin Configuration
The 1N4104 diode has two pins, an anode and a cathode. The anode is marked with a band on the body of the diode.
Functional Features
The 1N4104 diode acts as a one-way valve for electric current, allowing it to flow in only one direction.
Advantages
- Low forward voltage drop
- Fast reverse recovery time
- High surge current capability
Disadvantages
- Relatively high leakage current
- Limited maximum reverse voltage
Working Principles
When a positive voltage is applied to the anode with respect to the cathode, the diode allows current to flow. When the voltage is reversed, the diode blocks the current flow.
Detailed Application Field Plans
The 1N4104 diode finds applications in: - Power supplies - Voltage regulators - Rectifiers - Inverters - Switching power supplies
Detailed and Complete Alternative Models
Some alternative models to the 1N4104 diode include: - 1N4001 - 1N4002 - 1N4003 - 1N4004
In conclusion, the 1N4104 diode is a versatile component widely used in power supply and voltage regulation circuits due to its efficient rectification capabilities, low forward voltage drop, and fast reverse recovery time. Its applications span across various electronic devices and systems, making it an essential component in modern electronics.
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What is 1N4104?
- 1N4104 is a silicon rectifier diode commonly used in electronic circuits to convert alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC).
What are the key specifications of 1N4104?
- The 1N4104 diode has a maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage of 1000V, a maximum average forward rectified current of 1A, and a forward voltage drop of around 1V at 1A.
How is 1N4104 typically used in technical solutions?
- 1N4104 is often used in power supply circuits, battery chargers, voltage regulators, and other applications where AC to DC conversion is required.
What are the common alternatives to 1N4104?
- Common alternatives to 1N4104 include diodes such as 1N4007, 1N4004, and 1N4001, which have similar characteristics and can be used in its place depending on the specific application.
What are the typical operating conditions for 1N4104?
- The 1N4104 diode operates within a temperature range of -65°C to +175°C and should be operated within its specified voltage and current ratings to ensure proper functionality.
How do I identify the polarity of 1N4104?
- The cathode end of the 1N4104 diode is typically marked with a band or line, indicating the direction of the current flow.
Can 1N4104 be used for high-frequency applications?
- While 1N4104 can function at moderate frequencies, it may not be suitable for very high-frequency applications due to its inherent capacitance and switching characteristics.
What precautions should be taken when using 1N4104 in a circuit?
- It's important to observe the maximum voltage and current ratings of the diode, ensure proper heat dissipation, and protect against reverse voltage spikes to prevent damage.
Are there any specific soldering or mounting considerations for 1N4104?
- When soldering or mounting 1N4104, it's important to follow standard practices for handling semiconductor devices to avoid damaging the diode during assembly.
Where can I find detailed application notes for using 1N4104 in technical solutions?
- Detailed application notes for using 1N4104 can be found in semiconductor datasheets, application guides from manufacturers, and electronics engineering reference books.